Apache 部署

适合使用 Apache 的 VPS、云服务器或独立服务器。

1. 设置变量

export ACME_SERVER="你的 Server URL"
export EAB_KID="你的 EAB MAC ID"
export EAB_HMAC_KEY="你的 EAB MAC key"
export EMAIL="[email protected]"
export DOMAIN="example.com"
export WEBROOT="/var/www/example.com/public"

2. 安装 acme.sh

curl https://get.acme.sh | sh -s email="$EMAIL"

3. 注册 ACME 账号

~/.acme.sh/acme.sh --register-account \
  --server "$ACME_SERVER" \
  --eab-kid "$EAB_KID" \
  --eab-hmac-key "$EAB_HMAC_KEY" \
  -m "$EMAIL"

4. 签发证书

~/.acme.sh/acme.sh --issue \
  --server "$ACME_SERVER" \
  -d "$DOMAIN" \
  -w "$WEBROOT"

5. 安装证书

sudo mkdir -p "/etc/ssl/12ssl/$DOMAIN"

sudo ~/.acme.sh/acme.sh --install-cert -d "$DOMAIN" \
  --key-file "/etc/ssl/12ssl/$DOMAIN/privkey.pem" \
  --fullchain-file "/etc/ssl/12ssl/$DOMAIN/fullchain.pem" \
  --reloadcmd "systemctl reload apache2 || systemctl reload httpd"

6. 配置 Apache

Ubuntu / Debian：

sudo a2enmod ssl rewrite
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com.conf

示例：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName example.com
    ServerAlias www.example.com
    Redirect permanent / https://example.com/
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerName example.com
    ServerAlias www.example.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/example.com/public

    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/12ssl/example.com/fullchain.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/12ssl/example.com/privkey.pem
</VirtualHost>

启用并重载：

sudo a2ensite example.com.conf
sudo apachectl configtest
sudo systemctl reload apache2

CentOS / AlmaLinux / Rocky Linux：

sudo apachectl configtest
sudo systemctl reload httpd

7. 验证

curl -I "https://$DOMAIN"

浏览器访问：

https://example.com